Vietnam’s Agricultural Digital Transformation: A Strategic Shift Under Resolution No. 57-NQ/TW

Tyler N
Aug 9
3 min read

Vietnam is undergoing a bold digital transformation, and agriculture stands at the forefront of this journey. Under Resolution No. 57-NQ/TW, the country is leveraging science, technology, and data platforms to modernize farming, boost productivity, and improve export competitiveness—while also developing human capital and rural resilience for the long term.

🚜 Key Strategic Goals

Vietnam’s agricultural digitalization is guided by several core objectives:

Boost productivity and efficiency through smart technologies like IoT, AI, and automation to increase yields and reduce waste.
Enhance export competitiveness via robust traceability systems and compliance tools that align with international standards.
Build a national agricultural data ecosystem with real-time weather, soil, crop, and land-use data to enable smarter decision-making.
Foster innovation and investment by supporting agri-tech startups and research collaborations.
Strengthen human capital by investing in training, STEM education, and international partnerships.

🧱 Barriers to Overcome

Despite strong political will and early momentum, challenges persist:

Environmental stressors such as climate change, resource depletion, and water scarcity
Financial limitations and a lack of incentives for smallholders to adopt digital tools
Skills gaps and low capacity for technology transfer in rural areas
Regulatory bottlenecks that slow innovation and tech deployment

📈 Progress and Policy Commitment

The Vietnamese government and private sector have already made promising progress:

IoT-enabled systems have been deployed in select regions for monitoring and automating agricultural operations.
National weather and land-use databases are being developed to support data-driven agriculture.
Regulatory reforms are underway to create a more open and innovation-friendly ecosystem.

🌱 Real-World Examples of Digital Agriculture in Vietnam

Across the country, cooperatives and agri-businesses are pioneering digital agriculture solutions:

Thai Nguyen Cooperative: Embracing digital traceability and disease reporting systems in tea farming, while leveraging e-commerce platforms like TikTok and Shopee. Over 166,000 households have created digital accounts, with online sales now accounting for 30% of revenue and total sales increasing by up to 50%.
An Giang Province: Hosted agricultural forums focused on AI and IoT applications, bringing together farmers, government officials, and tech innovators to share knowledge and tools.
Bayer Vietnam & ForwardFarming: Partnered with the National Agricultural Extension Center to introduce sustainable farming practices and digital solutions in the Mekong Delta.
AIC Farm App: Offers farmers predictive tools for crop yield and pricing while also connecting producers directly to consumers through a digital marketplace.
Digitized Cooperatives: Cooperatives in multiple provinces now manage everything from fertilizer to packaging with digital QR traceability systems. One example operates a 40-acre organic farm with full digital oversight.
Son La Province: Over 216 planting zone codes have been issued, with more than 3,000 hectares designated for export. The province also offers Zoom-based digital training programs for cooperatives and SMEs using software solutions.

🚀 What’s Next: Strategic Action Items

To accelerate progress and scale digital agriculture across the nation, Vietnam is focusing on:

Clearing institutional roadblocks by modernizing outdated policies
Reorganizing the national research and development system for efficiency and innovation
Reforming scientific and tech evaluation processes to increase transparency and impact
Investing in talent development, including rural training and international collaboration
Building robust digital infrastructure for forecasting, monitoring, and resource management
Supporting high-value agricultural sectors with strong potential for technology adoption
Establishing digital tech exchange hubs that connect cooperatives, agribusinesses, and investors

The Bottom Line: Vietnam’s agricultural transformation is more than a vision, it’s becoming reality. Through collaborative innovation and policy alignment, the country is creating a new model for digital farming in emerging markets. With strong public-private partnerships and real examples leading the way, the future of agriculture in Vietnam looks smarter, greener, and more connected than ever.